常考英語語法大全:insist的用法有哪些?
虛擬語氣中常見的有suggest,insist,advice等含有抽象意義的詞匯,那么今天我們來分析insist的用法有哪些:
insist用法一:
v.堅(jiān)決要求;堅(jiān)持要;一定要
例1:we insisted on his apology.
我們要他賠禮道歉.
例2:she insisted on seeing us home.
她堅(jiān)持要送我們回家.
例3:I insisted on their arriving there ahead of time.
我堅(jiān)持要他們提前趕到那.
注:1)insist on 后面不能接由“名詞或代詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語.不能說:the teacher insisted on all the compositions to be handed in on monday.
2)insist +賓語從句(從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語氣,即should + 動(dòng)詞原形或
省去should).例如:the young men insisted that they (should) be sent to the front.
那些年輕人堅(jiān)持要求被派往前線去.
insist的用法二:
v.堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說,強(qiáng)調(diào)
1) insist on +名詞.
例如:he insisted on his innocence.
他堅(jiān)持說自己無罪.
2)insist on + 賓語從句在表示一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)時(shí)(謂語動(dòng)詞不用虛擬語氣,而應(yīng)用陳述語氣).
例如:the boy insisted that he hadn’t broken the glass.
那小男孩堅(jiān)持說他沒有打爛玻璃杯.